Tipi

The simplest and most effective way to start any kind of fire. You’ll use a tipi made from kindling to start build one  with the smallest, driest, most exposed pieces of wood possible. Then, either put your tinder in its centre and light it or light it!

The basic idea is to create a structure that concentrates the flame while allowing plenty of air to enter. Start with enough wood on your tipi to get going, then just add more slowly as the fire builds. Start small and work up to larger pieces as appropriate; you’ll develop a feel for when and how large with practice

Log Cabin

Building a log cabin creates a structure that will progressively burn for a long time, while lighting quickly and easily  from a tipi or other kindling structure built inside it. These are great for getting bonfires going quickly or just building a campfire you can then ignore while you prep food or perform other chores. Use the thickest logs for the base, then go a bit smaller as you work up. You can also reduce the circumference into sort of a pyramid for something that will catch a bit quicker.

Lean-to

Need to protect your fledgling fire from wind and rain as you get it going? Build a lean to does just that. There’s two main methods for doing this. The first, and easiest, is to simply lay a big log down as a windbreak, then lean your progressively larger firewood on that.

Demonstrated here is the cantilevered branch approach, which allows you to build something larger. To do it this way, find a green branch to serve as a ridge pole and either prop it up with a forked stick or weight it as we did here. Then, just build that lean to starting with small kindling and working your way up to larger pieces of wood. Build a little tipi way inside the lean to, where it’s protected from the wind and rain and, by the time the whole thing collapses, it’ll be going strong enough to be impervious to weather

Square Knot (Reef Knot)

Sheep Shank

 Clove Hitch

 Timber Hitch

Bow Line

Sheet Bend

Friendship Knot

Square Lashing

Diagonal Lashing

Shear Lashing

Tripod Lashing

Trangias are used a lot within Explorers below is how you put a Trangia together follow these step and some basic safety instructions

– Never use Trangia in a tent
– Always use Trangia on an even and flat surface
– Always wait until the burner has cooled down before packing away

Start by removing the strap, loosen the buckle and untie the strap.
Take off the frypan/lid. The frypan can be used as a lid and is available in four different materials.
Fold the supports upwards or downwards to fit saucepans or frying pan.
Take out the kettle. Not included in all models, available as an accessory.
Take out the saucepans. The saucepans are available in four different materials.
We now use gas so you will need the Gas Burner and a Gas Bottle that will need to be screw fitting
Thread the tube through hole in the top and out through the side then connect to the gas bottle